Financial Provisions of the Government
of Ireland Act
According to the Government of Ireland Act, the revenues of the two
parliaments in Dublin and Belfast were to come from the Transferred Taxes (such
as death and motor vehicle duties) and Reserved Taxes (such as custom and
excise duties and income and corporation taxes). The latter were to collected by Imperial
government and maintained at the same level throughout the UK. An ‘imperial contribution’ was to be taken
from the Reserved Taxes to pay for defence, foreign affairs and the UK’s
debt. The amount to be deducted would be
determined annually by a Joint Exchequer Board made up of British and Irish
officials. With what they received from
Transferred Taxes and ‘reserved revenue’, Dublin and Belfast had to fund those
governmental duties for which they were now responsible such as law and order
and social services.
These issues were to prove contentious during the Treaty negotiations.