Background to Issuing of Order to Recruit ex-British Army personnel to RIC

Introduction from Chronology

Townshend says order issued on this day by the Inspector General's office of the RIC which gave the authority to recruit non-Irishmen to the RIC (but this order was probably not issued until December 27th).

 

Background

Townshend says that after Byrne's memo to Under Secretary McMahon on September 9th, General Shaw told IG Byrne that he could bolster the RIC by recruiting ex-British Army detachments.  However, Byrne strenuously pointed out the problems with this proposal with regard to discipline (see Oct-04-19/1). Townshend says that "despite their cogency and prophetic accuracy, these objections were to be overruled. Byrne's opposition was to cost him his job, and nearly to end his career." (Townshend 1975, pg 30)

Townshend notes that even though Byrne was Inspector General at the time when the order was issued, it was probably Smith (his Deputy) who signed the order. However, Leeson says that the order was not issued until December 27th by which time Smith had replaced Byrne. French had insisted that Byrne go on leave for “the benefit of his health” and he installed Smith as Acting Inspector General (see Nov-10-19/2). Byrne was a Catholic while Smith was an Orangeman (Leeson (2012), pg 24).  

On December 30th, Llyod George wrote to Bonar Law saying “It may, of course, very well be that the task in Ireland is a hopeless one and that Byrne has simply the intelligence to recognise it”.  He continued that he had thought him “an able and intelligent man but [he] has always given me the impression of an official overwhelmed with the hopelessness of his task” and “until we are through with Home Rule [See Dec-22-19/1] a man of less intelligence and more stolidity would be a more useful instrument to administer the interregnum” (Townshend (2014), pg 103 and O’Halpin (1987), pgs 194-195).

See Mar-25-20/4.

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