Killing of Peter O’Carroll
Introduction from Chronology
Sixty-two year old Peter O’Carroll [or
Carroll] is shot dead by British forces (probably Auxiliaries) after answering
the door of his shop/home at 92 Manor St, Dublin at 2.00am. The British were looking for his sons (Liam,
Michael and Sean) who were members of the 1st Battalion, Dublin
Brigade, IRA.
More Detail and Discussion
One source (O’Halpin and Ó Corráin)
says that his wife did not hear a shot and found her husband lying in a pool of
blood. However
another source (Molyneux and Kelly) says that she gave a detailed description
of a “tall well-spoken officer, walking with a pronounced limp”. It would
appear that this killing was carried out by the notorious Auxiliary Cadet
Captain Lee ‘Hoppy’ Hardy. Michael Collins
believed that this was the case.
David Grant in his website on the Auxiliaries (www.theauxiliaries.com) has written on the killing of
O’Carroll (See Here). Grant reviews the
various sources and comes to the view that “Peter O’Carroll had in fact
been murdered by members of the Auxiliary Division of the RIC”. However, he also points out that O’Carroll was
a member of the IRB and had bought guns and other contraband from soldiers in
the BA. (The source of this information
was the BMH witness statements of O’Carroll son, Liam O’Carroll – see Here and Here.) Grant concludes that, while O’Carroll was
killed by the Auxiliaries, “Nor can one say that Peter O'Carroll was a
blameless invalid given his membership of the IRB and his trading in guns.”
This is a strange statement because, as written and without qualification, it
can easily be interpreted as excusing the killing of O’Carroll by the
Auxiliaries. Even if he was not a
completely “blameless invalid”, does Grant believe that O’Carroll deserved to
be summarily executed with the Auxiliaries acting a judge, jury and
executioner?
Why was O’Carroll not arrested and interned, if Crown Forces had
suspicions about him? Why did the
Auxiliaries decide to kill an unarmed 62-year old man
with one bullet to the head at his front door? Along with killing of Lynch (see
Sep-23-20/1), it would seem obvious that elements within the Crown
Forces in Dublin (specifically BA Intelligence agents and the Auxiliaries) were
of the belief that they could kill with impunity. How did such a culture arise within sections
of the Crown Forces? Also, the fact that
these first two targeted killings (Lynch and O’Carroll) were
not even active members of the IRA would seem to indicate that the Crown Forces
had either a lack of intelligence on their enemy or, perhaps, they had a
preference for ‘soft targets’?
The next likely killing by the murder squad within the Crown
Forces in Dublin occurs the following day – see Oct-15-20/2. On the face of it, this
killing looks like it was particularly random.